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authorladderbreaker <ladderbreaker@4c0a9323-5329-0410-9bdc-e9ce6186880e>2007-05-02 21:04:57 +0000
committerladderbreaker <ladderbreaker@4c0a9323-5329-0410-9bdc-e9ce6186880e>2007-05-02 21:04:57 +0000
commitc455a76c03de07b31220af13138fa9187244fdfd (patch)
treeee899b3957bde076d4b75201e595b7b7199d1c3d /src/client/mac/handler/dynamic_images.h
parentMerge Ted's patch for writing symbols to stdout for linux. (diff)
downloadbreakpad-c455a76c03de07b31220af13138fa9187244fdfd.tar.xz
Issue 159: reviewer Waylonis
git-svn-id: http://google-breakpad.googlecode.com/svn/trunk@150 4c0a9323-5329-0410-9bdc-e9ce6186880e
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+// Copyright (c) 2007, Google Inc.
+// All rights reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// dynamic_images.h
+//
+// Implements most of the function of the dyld API, but allowing an
+// arbitrary task to be introspected, unlike the dyld API which
+// only allows operation on the current task. The current implementation
+// is limited to use by 32-bit tasks.
+
+#ifndef CLIENT_MAC_HANDLER_DYNAMIC_IMAGES_H__
+#define CLIENT_MAC_HANDLER_DYNAMIC_IMAGES_H__
+
+#include <mach/mach.h>
+#include <mach-o/dyld.h>
+#include <mach-o/loader.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace google_breakpad {
+
+using std::vector;
+
+//==============================================================================
+// The memory layout of this struct matches the dyld_image_info struct
+// defined in "dyld_gdb.h" in the darwin source.
+typedef struct dyld_image_info {
+ struct mach_header *load_address_;
+ char *file_path_;
+ uintptr_t file_mod_date_;
+} dyld_image_info;
+
+//==============================================================================
+// This is as defined in "dyld_gdb.h" in the darwin source.
+// _dyld_all_image_infos (in dyld) is a structure of this type
+// which will be used to determine which dynamic code has been loaded.
+typedef struct dyld_all_image_infos {
+ uint32_t version; // == 1 in Mac OS X 10.4
+ uint32_t infoArrayCount;
+ const struct dyld_image_info *infoArray;
+ void* notification;
+ bool processDetachedFromSharedRegion;
+} dyld_all_image_infos;
+
+//==============================================================================
+// A simple wrapper for a mach_header
+//
+// This could be fleshed out with some more interesting methods.
+class MachHeader {
+ public:
+ explicit MachHeader(const mach_header &header) : header_(header) {}
+
+ void Print() {
+ printf("magic\t\t: %4x\n", header_.magic);
+ printf("cputype\t\t: %d\n", header_.cputype);
+ printf("cpusubtype\t: %d\n", header_.cpusubtype);
+ printf("filetype\t: %d\n", header_.filetype);
+ printf("ncmds\t\t: %d\n", header_.ncmds);
+ printf("sizeofcmds\t: %d\n", header_.sizeofcmds);
+ printf("flags\t\t: %d\n", header_.flags);
+ }
+
+ mach_header header_;
+};
+
+//==============================================================================
+// Represents a single dynamically loaded mach-o image
+class DynamicImage {
+ public:
+ DynamicImage(mach_header *header, // we take ownership
+ int header_size, // includes load commands
+ mach_header *load_address,
+ char *inFilePath,
+ uintptr_t image_mod_date,
+ mach_port_t task)
+ : header_(header),
+ header_size_(header_size),
+ load_address_(load_address),
+ file_mod_date_(image_mod_date),
+ task_(task) {
+ InitializeFilePath(inFilePath);
+ CalculateMemoryInfo();
+ }
+
+ ~DynamicImage() {
+ if (file_path_) {
+ free(file_path_);
+ }
+ free(header_);
+ }
+
+ // Returns pointer to a local copy of the mach_header plus load commands
+ mach_header *GetMachHeader() {return header_;}
+
+ // Size of mach_header plus load commands
+ int GetHeaderSize() const {return header_size_;}
+
+ // Full path to mach-o binary
+ char *GetFilePath() {return file_path_;}
+
+ uintptr_t GetModDate() const {return file_mod_date_;}
+
+ // Actual address where the image was loaded
+ mach_header *GetLoadAddress() const {return load_address_;}
+
+ // Address where the image should be loaded
+ uint32_t GetVMAddr() const {return vmaddr_;}
+
+ // Difference between GetLoadAddress() and GetVMAddr()
+ ptrdiff_t GetVMAddrSlide() const {return slide_;}
+
+ // Size of the image
+ uint32_t GetVMSize() const {return vmsize_;}
+
+ // Task owning this loaded image
+ mach_port_t GetTask() {return task_;}
+
+ // For sorting
+ bool operator<(const DynamicImage &inInfo) {
+ return GetLoadAddress() < inInfo.GetLoadAddress();
+ }
+
+ // Debugging
+ void Print() {
+ char *path = GetFilePath();
+ if (!path) {
+ path = "(unknown)";
+ }
+ printf("%p: %s\n", GetLoadAddress(), path);
+ MachHeader(*GetMachHeader()).Print();
+ printf("vmaddr\t\t: %p\n", reinterpret_cast<void*>(GetVMAddr()));
+ printf("vmsize\t\t: %d\n", GetVMSize());
+ printf("slide\t\t: %d\n", GetVMAddrSlide());
+ }
+
+ private:
+ friend class DynamicImages;
+
+ // Sanity checking
+ bool IsValid() {return GetVMAddr() != 0;}
+
+ // Makes local copy of file path to mach-o binary
+ void InitializeFilePath(char *inFilePath) {
+ if (inFilePath) {
+ file_path_ = reinterpret_cast<char*>(malloc(strlen(inFilePath)));
+ strcpy(file_path_, inFilePath);
+ } else {
+ file_path_ = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Initializes vmaddr_, vmsize_, and slide_
+ void CalculateMemoryInfo();
+
+#if 0 // currently not needed
+ // Copy constructor: we don't want this to be invoked,
+ // but here's the code in case we need to make it public some day.
+ DynamicImage(DynamicImage &inInfo)
+ : load_address_(inInfo.load_address_),
+ vmaddr_(inInfo.vmaddr_),
+ vmsize_(inInfo.vmsize_),
+ slide_(inInfo.slide_),
+ file_mod_date_(inInfo.file_mod_date_),
+ task_(inInfo.task_) {
+ // copy file path string
+ InitializeFilePath(inInfo.GetFilePath());
+
+ // copy mach_header and load commands
+ header_ = reinterpret_cast<mach_header*>(malloc(inInfo.header_size_));
+ memcpy(header_, inInfo.header_, inInfo.header_size_);
+ header_size_ = inInfo.header_size_;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ mach_header *header_; // our local copy of the header
+ int header_size_; // mach_header plus load commands
+ mach_header *load_address_; // base address image is mapped into
+ uint32_t vmaddr_;
+ uint32_t vmsize_;
+ ptrdiff_t slide_;
+
+ char *file_path_; // path dyld used to load the image
+ uintptr_t file_mod_date_; // time_t of image file
+
+ mach_port_t task_;
+};
+
+//==============================================================================
+// DynamicImageRef is just a simple wrapper for a pointer to
+// DynamicImage. The reason we use it instead of a simple typedef is so
+// that we can use stl::sort() on a vector of DynamicImageRefs
+// and simple class pointers can't implement operator<().
+//
+class DynamicImageRef {
+ public:
+ explicit DynamicImageRef(DynamicImage *inP) : p(inP) {}
+ DynamicImageRef(const DynamicImageRef &inRef) : p(inRef.p) {} // STL required
+
+ bool operator<(const DynamicImageRef &inRef) const {
+ return (*const_cast<DynamicImageRef*>(this)->p)
+ < (*const_cast<DynamicImageRef&>(inRef).p);
+ }
+
+ // Be just like DynamicImage*
+ DynamicImage *operator->() {return p;}
+ operator DynamicImage*() {return p;}
+
+ private:
+ DynamicImage *p;
+};
+
+//==============================================================================
+// An object of type DynamicImages may be created to allow introspection of
+// an arbitrary task's dynamically loaded mach-o binaries. This makes the
+// assumption that the current task has send rights to the target task.
+class DynamicImages {
+ public:
+ explicit DynamicImages(mach_port_t task);
+
+ ~DynamicImages() {
+ for (int i = 0; i < (int)image_list_.size(); ++i) {
+ delete image_list_[i];
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Returns the number of dynamically loaded mach-o images.
+ int GetImageCount() const {return image_list_.size();}
+
+ // Returns an individual image.
+ DynamicImage *GetImage(int i) {
+ if (i < (int)image_list_.size()) {
+ return image_list_[i];
+ }
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ // Returns the image corresponding to the main executable.
+ DynamicImage *GetExecutableImage();
+ int GetExecutableImageIndex();
+
+ // Returns the task which we're looking at.
+ mach_port_t GetTask() const {return task_;}
+
+ // Debugging
+ void Print() {
+ for (int i = 0; i < (int)image_list_.size(); ++i) {
+ image_list_[i]->Print();
+ }
+ }
+
+ void TestPrint() {
+ for (int i = 0; i < (int)image_list_.size(); ++i) {
+ printf("dyld: %p: name = %s\n", _dyld_get_image_header(i),
+ _dyld_get_image_name(i) );
+ MachHeader(*_dyld_get_image_header(i)).Print();
+ }
+ }
+
+ private:
+ bool IsOurTask() {return task_ == mach_task_self();}
+
+ // Initialization
+ void ReadImageInfoForTask();
+
+ mach_port_t task_;
+ vector<DynamicImageRef> image_list_;
+};
+
+// Returns a malloced block containing the contents of memory at a particular
+// location in another task.
+void* ReadTaskMemory(task_port_t target_task, const void* address, size_t len);
+
+} // namespace google_breakpad
+
+#endif // CLIENT_MAC_HANDLER_DYNAMIC_IMAGES_H__