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+// Copyright (C) 2006 Google Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// range_map.h: Range maps.
+//
+// A range map associates a range of addresses with a specific object. This
+// is useful when certain objects of variable size are located within an
+// address space. The range map makes it simple to determine which object is
+// associated with a specific address, which may be any address within the
+// range associated with an object.
+//
+// Author: Mark Mentovai
+
+#ifndef PROCESSOR_RANGE_MAP_H__
+#define PROCESSOR_RANGE_MAP_H__
+
+
+#include <map>
+
+
+namespace google_airbag {
+
+
+using std::map;
+
+
+template<typename AddressType, typename EntryType>
+class RangeMap {
+ public:
+ RangeMap() : map_() {}
+
+ // Inserts a range into the map. Returns false for a parameter error,
+ // or if the location of the range would conflict with a range already
+ // stored in the map.
+ bool StoreRange(const AddressType& base,
+ const AddressType& size,
+ const EntryType& entry);
+
+ // Locates the range encompassing the supplied address. If there is
+ // no such range, or if there is a parameter error, returns false.
+ bool RetrieveRange(const AddressType& address, EntryType* entry);
+
+ // Empties the range map, restoring it to the state it was when it was
+ // initially created.
+ void Clear();
+
+ private:
+ class Range {
+ public:
+ Range(const AddressType& base, const EntryType& entry)
+ : base_(base), entry_(entry) {}
+
+ AddressType base() const { return base_; }
+ EntryType entry() const { return entry_; }
+
+ private:
+ // The base address of the range. The high address does not need to
+ // be stored, because RangeMap uses it as the key to the map.
+ const AddressType base_;
+
+ // The entry, owned by the Range object.
+ const EntryType entry_;
+ };
+
+ typedef map<AddressType, Range> AddressToRangeMap;
+
+ // Can't depend on implicit typenames in a template
+ typedef typename AddressToRangeMap::const_iterator const_iterator;
+ typedef typename AddressToRangeMap::value_type value_type;
+
+ // Maps the high address of each range to a EntryType.
+ AddressToRangeMap map_;
+};
+
+
+template<typename AddressType, typename EntryType>
+bool RangeMap<AddressType, EntryType>::StoreRange(const AddressType& base,
+ const AddressType& size,
+ const EntryType& entry) {
+ AddressType high = base + size - 1;
+
+ // Check for undersize or overflow.
+ if (size <= 0 || high < base)
+ return false;
+
+ // Ensure that this range does not overlap with another one already in the
+ // map.
+ const_iterator iterator_base = map_.lower_bound(base);
+ const_iterator iterator_high = map_.lower_bound(high);
+
+ if (iterator_base != iterator_high) {
+ // Some other range begins in the space used by this range. It may be
+ // contained within the space used by this range, or it may extend lower.
+ // Regardless, it is an error.
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (iterator_high != map_.end()) {
+ if (iterator_high->second.base() <= high) {
+ // The range above this one overlaps with this one. It may fully
+ // contain this range, or it may begin within this range and extend
+ // higher. Regardless, it's an error.
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // Store the range in the map by its high address, so that lower_bound can
+ // be used to quickly locate a range by address.
+ map_.insert(value_type(high, Range(base, entry)));
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+template<typename AddressType, typename EntryType>
+bool RangeMap<AddressType, EntryType>::RetrieveRange(
+ const AddressType& address,
+ EntryType* entry) {
+ if (!entry)
+ return false;
+
+ const_iterator iterator = map_.lower_bound(address);
+ if (iterator == map_.end())
+ return false;
+
+ // The map is keyed by the high address of each range, so |address| is
+ // guaranteed to be lower than the range's high address. If |range| is
+ // not directly preceded by another range, it's possible for address to
+ // be below the range's low address, though. When that happens, address
+ // references something not within any range, so return false.
+ if (address < iterator->second.base())
+ return false;
+
+ *entry = iterator->second.entry();
+ return true;
+}
+
+
+template<typename AddressType, typename EntryType>
+void RangeMap<AddressType, EntryType>::Clear() {
+ map_.clear();
+}
+
+
+} // namespace google_airbag
+
+
+#endif // PROCESSOR_RANGE_MAP_H__