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-rw-r--r--src/common/linux/stabs_reader.cc195
-rw-r--r--src/common/linux/stabs_reader.h188
2 files changed, 383 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/common/linux/stabs_reader.cc b/src/common/linux/stabs_reader.cc
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..57073361
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/common/linux/stabs_reader.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+// Copyright 2009 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// This file implements the google_breakpad::StabsReader class.
+
+#include <a.out.h>
+#include <stab.h>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <cassert>
+
+#include "common/linux/stabs_reader.h"
+
+namespace google_breakpad {
+
+StabsReader::StabsReader(const uint8_t *stab, size_t stab_size,
+ const uint8_t *stabstr, size_t stabstr_size,
+ StabsHandler *handler) :
+ stabstr_(stabstr),
+ stabstr_size_(stabstr_size),
+ handler_(handler),
+ symbol_(NULL),
+ current_source_file_(NULL) {
+ symbols_ = reinterpret_cast<const struct nlist *>(stab);
+ symbols_end_ = symbols_ + (stab_size / sizeof (*symbols_));
+}
+
+const char *StabsReader::SymbolString() {
+ ptrdiff_t offset = symbol_->n_un.n_strx;
+ if (offset < 0 || (size_t) offset >= stabstr_size_) {
+ handler_->Warning("symbol %d: name offset outside the string section",
+ symbol_ - symbols_);
+ // Return our null string, to keep our promise about all names being
+ // taken from the string section.
+ offset = 0;
+ }
+ return reinterpret_cast<const char *>(stabstr_ + offset);
+}
+
+bool StabsReader::Process() {
+ symbol_ = symbols_;
+ while (symbol_ < symbols_end_) {
+ if (symbol_->n_type == N_SO) {
+ if (! ProcessCompilationUnit())
+ return false;
+ } else
+ symbol_++;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool StabsReader::ProcessCompilationUnit() {
+ assert(symbol_ < symbols_end_ && symbol_->n_type == N_SO);
+
+ // There may be an N_SO entry whose name ends with a slash,
+ // indicating the directory in which the compilation occurred.
+ // The build directory defaults to NULL.
+ const char *build_directory = NULL;
+ {
+ const char *name = SymbolString();
+ if (name[0] && name[strlen(name) - 1] == '/') {
+ build_directory = name;
+ symbol_++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ // We expect to see an N_SO entry with a filename next, indicating
+ // the start of the compilation unit.
+ {
+ if (symbol_ >= symbols_end_ || symbol_->n_type != N_SO)
+ return true;
+ const char *name = SymbolString();
+ if (name[0] == '\0')
+ return true;
+ current_source_file_ = name;
+ }
+
+ if (! handler_->StartCompilationUnit(current_source_file_,
+ SymbolValue(),
+ build_directory))
+ return false;
+
+ symbol_++;
+
+ // The STABS documentation says that some compilers may emit
+ // additional N_SO units with names immediately following the first,
+ // and that they should be ignored. However, the original Breakpad
+ // STABS reader doesn't ignore them, so we won't either.
+
+ // Process the body of the compilation unit, up to the next N_SO.
+ while (symbol_ < symbols_end_ && symbol_->n_type != N_SO) {
+ if (symbol_->n_type == N_FUN) {
+ if (! ProcessFunction())
+ return false;
+ } else
+ // Ignore anything else.
+ symbol_++;
+ }
+
+ // An N_SO with an empty name indicates the end of the compilation
+ // unit. Default to zero.
+ uint64_t ending_address = 0;
+ if (symbol_ < symbols_end_) {
+ assert(symbol_->n_type == N_SO);
+ const char *name = SymbolString();
+ if (name[0] == '\0') {
+ ending_address = SymbolValue();
+ symbol_++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (! handler_->EndCompilationUnit(ending_address))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+bool StabsReader::ProcessFunction() {
+ assert(symbol_ < symbols_end_ && symbol_->n_type == N_FUN);
+
+ uint64_t function_address = SymbolValue();
+ // The STABS string for an N_FUN entry is the name of the function,
+ // followed by a colon, followed by type information for the
+ // function. We want to pass the name alone to StartFunction.
+ const char *stab_string = SymbolString();
+ const char *name_end = strchr(stab_string, ':');
+ if (! name_end)
+ name_end = stab_string + strlen(stab_string);
+ std::string name(stab_string, name_end - stab_string);
+ if (! handler_->StartFunction(name, function_address))
+ return false;
+ symbol_++;
+
+ while (symbol_ < symbols_end_) {
+ if (symbol_->n_type == N_SO || symbol_->n_type == N_FUN)
+ break;
+ else if (symbol_->n_type == N_SLINE) {
+ // The value of an N_SLINE entry is the offset of the line from
+ // the function's start address.
+ uint64_t line_address = function_address + SymbolValue();
+ // The n_desc of a N_SLINE entry is the line number. It's a
+ // signed 16-bit field; line numbers from 32768 to 65535 are
+ // stored as n-65536.
+ uint16_t line_number = symbol_->n_desc;
+ if (! handler_->Line(line_address, current_source_file_, line_number))
+ return false;
+ symbol_++;
+ } else if (symbol_->n_type == N_SOL) {
+ current_source_file_ = SymbolString();
+ symbol_++;
+ } else
+ // Ignore anything else.
+ symbol_++;
+ }
+
+ // If there is a subsequent N_SO or N_FUN entry, its address is our
+ // end address.
+ uint64_t ending_address = 0;
+ if (symbol_ < symbols_end_) {
+ assert(symbol_->n_type == N_SO || symbol_->n_type == N_FUN);
+ ending_address = SymbolValue();
+ // Note: we do not increment symbol_ here, since we haven't consumed it.
+ }
+
+ if (! handler_->EndFunction(ending_address))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+} // namespace google_breakpad
diff --git a/src/common/linux/stabs_reader.h b/src/common/linux/stabs_reader.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7ebc30b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/common/linux/stabs_reader.h
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+// Copyright 2009 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved. -*- mode: c++ -*-
+//
+// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+// met:
+//
+// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+// distribution.
+// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
+// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+// this software without specific prior written permission.
+//
+// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+// This file contains definitions related to the STABS reader and
+// its handler interfaces.
+// A description of the STABS debugging format can be found at
+// http://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/stabs_toc.html
+// The comments here assume you understand the format.
+//
+// This reader assumes that the system's <a.out.h> and <stab.h>
+// headers accurately describe the layout of the STABS data; this code
+// is not cross-platform safe.
+
+#ifndef COMMON_LINUX_STABS_READER_H__
+#define COMMON_LINUX_STABS_READER_H__
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <a.out.h>
+
+#include <string>
+
+namespace google_breakpad {
+
+class StabsHandler;
+
+class StabsReader {
+ public:
+ // Create a reader for the STABS debug information whose .stab
+ // section is the STAB_SIZE bytes at STAB, and whose .stabstr
+ // section is the STABSTR_SIZE bytes at STABSTR. The reader will
+ // call the methods of HANDLER to report the information it finds,
+ // when the reader's 'process' method is called.
+ //
+ // Note that, in ELF, the .stabstr section should be found using the
+ // 'sh_link' field of the .stab section header, not by name.
+ StabsReader(const uint8_t *stab, size_t stab_size,
+ const uint8_t *stabstr, size_t stabstr_size,
+ StabsHandler *handler);
+
+ // Process the STAB data, calling the handler's methods to report
+ // what we find. While the handler functions return true, continue
+ // to process until we reach the end of the section. If we
+ // processed the entire section and all handlers returned true,
+ // return true. If any handler returned false, return false.
+ bool Process();
+
+ private:
+ // Return the name of the current symbol.
+ const char *SymbolString();
+
+ // Return the value of the current symbol.
+ const uint64_t SymbolValue() {
+ return symbol_->n_value;
+ }
+
+ // Process a compilation unit starting at symbol_. Return true
+ // to continue processing, or false to abort.
+ bool ProcessCompilationUnit();
+
+ // Process a function in current_source_file_ starting at symbol_.
+ // Return true to continue processing, or false to abort.
+ bool ProcessFunction();
+
+ // The debugging information we're reading.
+ const struct nlist *symbols_, *symbols_end_;
+ const uint8_t *stabstr_;
+ size_t stabstr_size_;
+
+ StabsHandler *handler_;
+
+ // The current symbol we're processing.
+ const struct nlist *symbol_;
+
+ // The current source file name.
+ const char *current_source_file_;
+};
+
+// Consumer-provided callback structure for the STABS reader.
+// Clients of the STABS reader provide an instance of this structure.
+// The reader then invokes the methods of that instance to report the
+// information it finds.
+//
+// The default definitions of the methods do nothing.
+class StabsHandler {
+ public:
+ StabsHandler() { }
+ virtual ~StabsHandler() { }
+
+ // Some general notes about the handler callback functions:
+
+ // Processing proceeds until the end of the .stabs section, or until
+ // one of these functions returns false.
+
+ // The addresses given are as reported in the STABS info, without
+ // regard for whether the module may be loaded at different
+ // addresses at different times (a shared library, say). When
+ // processing STABS from an ELF shared library, the addresses given
+ // all assume the library is loaded at its nominal load address.
+ // They are *not* offsets from the nominal load address. If you
+ // want offsets, you must subtract off the library's nominal load
+ // address.
+
+ // The arguments to these functions named FILENAME are all
+ // references to strings stored in the .stabstr section. Because
+ // both the Linux and Solaris linkers factor out duplicate strings
+ // from the .stabstr section, the consumer can assume that if two
+ // FILENAME values are different addresses, they represent different
+ // file names.
+ //
+ // Thus, it's safe to use (say) std::map<char *, ...>, which does
+ // address comparisons. Since all the pointers are into the array
+ // holding the .stabstr section's contents, comparing them produces
+ // predictable results.
+
+ // Begin processing a compilation unit whose main source file is
+ // named FILENAME, and whose base address is ADDRESS. If
+ // BUILD_DIRECTORY is non-NULL, it is the name of the build
+ // directory in which the compilation occurred.
+ virtual bool StartCompilationUnit(const char *filename, uint64_t address,
+ const char *build_directory) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // Finish processing the compilation unit. If END_ADDRESS is
+ // non-zero, it is the ending address of the compilation unit. This
+ // information may not be available, in which case the consumer must
+ // infer it by other means.
+ virtual bool EndCompilationUnit(uint64_t address) { return true; }
+
+ // Begin processing a function named NAME, whose starting address is
+ // ADDRESS. This function belongs to the compilation unit that was
+ // most recently started but not ended.
+ //
+ // Note that, unlike filenames, NAME is not a pointer into the
+ // .stabstr section; this is because the name as it appears in the
+ // STABS data is followed by type information. The value passed to
+ // StartFunction is the function name alone.
+ virtual bool StartFunction(const std::string &name, uint64_t address) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // Finishing processing the function. If END_ADDRESS is non-zero,
+ // it is the ending address for the function. This information may
+ // not be available, in which case the consumer must infer it by
+ // other means.
+ virtual bool EndFunction(uint64_t address) { return true; }
+
+ // Report that the code at ADDRESS is attributable to line NUMBER of
+ // the source file named FILENAME. The caller must infer the ending
+ // address of the line.
+ virtual bool Line(uint64_t address, const char *filename, int number) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // Report a warning. FORMAT is a printf-like format string,
+ // specifying how to format the subsequent arguments.
+ virtual void Warning(const char *format, ...) { }
+};
+
+} // namespace google_breakpad
+
+#endif // COMMON_LINUX_STABS_READER_H__
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