1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
|
// Copyright (c) 2006, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Author: Li Liu
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
#ifndef CLIENT_LINUX_HANDLER_LINUX_THREAD_H__
#define CLIENT_LINUX_HANDLER_LINUX_THREAD_H__
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/user.h>
namespace google_breakpad {
// Max module path name length.
#define kMaxModuleNameLength 256
// Holding information about a thread in the process.
struct ThreadInfo {
// Id of the thread group.
int tgid;
// Id of the thread.
int pid;
// Id of the parent process.
int ppid;
};
// Holding infomaton about a module in the process.
struct ModuleInfo {
char name[kMaxModuleNameLength];
uintptr_t start_addr;
int size;
};
// Holding debug registers.
struct DebugRegs {
int dr0;
int dr1;
int dr2;
int dr3;
int dr4;
int dr5;
int dr6;
int dr7;
};
// A callback to run when got a thread in the process.
// Return true will go on to the next thread while return false will stop the
// iteration.
typedef bool (*ThreadCallback)(const ThreadInfo &thread_info, void *context);
// A callback to run when a new module is found in the process.
// Return true will go on to the next module while return false will stop the
// iteration.
typedef bool (*ModuleCallback)(const ModuleInfo &module_info, void *context);
// Holding the callback information.
template<class CallbackFunc>
struct CallbackParam {
// Callback function address.
CallbackFunc call_back;
// Callback context;
void *context;
CallbackParam() : call_back(NULL), context(NULL) {
}
CallbackParam(CallbackFunc func, void *func_context) :
call_back(func), context(func_context) {
}
};
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// LinuxThread
//
// Provides handy support for operation on linux threads.
// It uses ptrace to get thread registers. Since ptrace only works in a
// different process other than the one being ptraced, user of this class
// should create another process before using the class.
//
// The process should be created in the following way:
// int cloned_pid = clone(ProcessEntryFunction, stack_address,
// CLONE_VM | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_FS | CLONE_UNTRACED,
// (void*)&arguments);
// waitpid(cloned_pid, NULL, __WALL);
//
// If CLONE_VM is not used, GetThreadStackBottom, GetThreadStackDump
// will not work since it just use memcpy to get the stack dump.
//
class LinuxThread {
public:
// Create a LinuxThread instance to list all the threads in a process.
explicit LinuxThread(int pid);
~LinuxThread();
// Stop all the threads in the process.
// Return the number of stopped threads in the process.
// Return -1 means failed to stop threads.
int SuspendAllThreads();
// Resume all the suspended threads.
void ResumeAllThreads() const;
// Get the count of threads in the process.
// Return -1 means error.
int GetThreadCount() const;
// List the threads of process.
// Whenever there is a thread found, the callback will be invoked to process
// the information.
// Return number of threads listed.
int ListThreads(CallbackParam<ThreadCallback> *thread_callback_param) const;
// Get the general purpose registers of a thread.
// The caller must get the thread pid by ListThreads.
bool GetRegisters(int pid, user_regs_struct *regs) const;
// Get the floating-point registers of a thread.
// The caller must get the thread pid by ListThreads.
bool GetFPRegisters(int pid, user_fpregs_struct *regs) const;
// Get all the extended floating-point registers. May not work on all
// machines.
// The caller must get the thread pid by ListThreads.
bool GetFPXRegisters(int pid, user_fpxregs_struct *regs) const;
// Get the debug registers.
// The caller must get the thread pid by ListThreads.
bool GetDebugRegisters(int pid, DebugRegs *regs) const;
// Get the stack memory dump.
int GetThreadStackDump(uintptr_t current_ebp,
uintptr_t current_esp,
void *buf,
int buf_size) const;
// Get the module count of the current process.
int GetModuleCount() const;
// Get the mapped modules in the address space.
// Whenever a module is found, the callback will be invoked to process the
// information.
// Return how may modules are found.
int ListModules(CallbackParam<ModuleCallback> *callback_param) const;
// Get the bottom of the stack from ebp.
uintptr_t GetThreadStackBottom(uintptr_t current_esp) const;
private:
// This callback will run when a new thread has been found.
typedef bool (*PidCallback)(int pid, void *context);
// Read thread information from /proc/$pid/task.
// Whenever a thread has been found, and callback will be invoked with
// the pid of the thread.
// Return number of threads found.
// Return -1 means the directory doesn't exist.
int IterateProcSelfTask(int pid,
CallbackParam<PidCallback> *callback_param) const;
// Check if the address is a valid virtual address.
bool IsAddressMapped(uintptr_t address) const;
private:
// The pid of the process we are listing threads.
int pid_;
// Mark if we have suspended the threads.
bool threads_suspened_;
};
} // namespace google_breakpad
#endif // CLIENT_LINUX_HANDLER_LINUX_THREAD_H__
|
