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// Copyright (c) 2009, Google Inc.
// All rights reserved.
//
// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
// modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
// met:
//
// * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
// notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
// * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
// copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
// in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
// distribution.
// * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
// contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
// this software without specific prior written permission.
//
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
// "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
// A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
// OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
// SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
// LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
// DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
// THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
// (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
// OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#ifndef CLIENT_LINUX_MINIDUMP_WRITER_LINUX_DUMPER_H_
#define CLIENT_LINUX_MINIDUMP_WRITER_LINUX_DUMPER_H_
#include <elf.h>
#include <linux/limits.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/user.h>
#include "common/memory.h"
#include "google_breakpad/common/minidump_format.h"
namespace google_breakpad {
typedef typeof(((struct user*) 0)->u_debugreg[0]) debugreg_t;
// Typedef for our parsing of the auxv variables in /proc/pid/auxv.
#if defined(__i386) || defined(__ARM_EABI__)
typedef Elf32_auxv_t elf_aux_entry;
#elif defined(__x86_64__)
typedef Elf64_auxv_t elf_aux_entry;
#endif
// When we find the VDSO mapping in the process's address space, this
// is the name we use for it when writing it to the minidump.
// This should always be less than NAME_MAX!
const char kLinuxGateLibraryName[] = "linux-gate.so";
// We produce one of these structures for each thread in the crashed process.
struct ThreadInfo {
pid_t tgid; // thread group id
pid_t ppid; // parent process
// Even on platforms where the stack grows down, the following will point to
// the smallest address in the stack.
const void* stack; // pointer to the stack area
size_t stack_len; // length of the stack to copy
#if defined(__i386) || defined(__x86_64)
user_regs_struct regs;
user_fpregs_struct fpregs;
static const unsigned kNumDebugRegisters = 8;
debugreg_t dregs[8];
#if defined(__i386)
user_fpxregs_struct fpxregs;
#endif // defined(__i386)
#elif defined(__ARM_EABI__)
// Mimicking how strace does this(see syscall.c, search for GETREGS)
struct user_regs regs;
struct user_fpregs fpregs;
#endif
};
// One of these is produced for each mapping in the process (i.e. line in
// /proc/$x/maps).
struct MappingInfo {
uintptr_t start_addr;
size_t size;
size_t offset; // offset into the backed file.
char name[NAME_MAX];
};
class LinuxDumper {
public:
explicit LinuxDumper(pid_t pid);
// Parse the data for |threads| and |mappings|.
bool Init();
// Suspend/resume all threads in the given process.
bool ThreadsSuspend();
bool ThreadsResume();
// Read information about the given thread. Returns true on success. One must
// have called |ThreadsSuspend| first.
bool ThreadInfoGet(pid_t tid, ThreadInfo* info);
// These are only valid after a call to |Init|.
const wasteful_vector<pid_t> &threads() { return threads_; }
const wasteful_vector<MappingInfo*> &mappings() { return mappings_; }
const MappingInfo* FindMapping(const void* address) const;
// Find a block of memory to take as the stack given the top of stack pointer.
// stack: (output) the lowest address in the memory area
// stack_len: (output) the length of the memory area
// stack_top: the current top of the stack
bool GetStackInfo(const void** stack, size_t* stack_len, uintptr_t stack_top);
PageAllocator* allocator() { return &allocator_; }
// memcpy from a remote process.
static void CopyFromProcess(void* dest, pid_t child, const void* src,
size_t length);
// Builds a proc path for a certain pid for a node. path is a
// character array that is overwritten, and node is the final node
// without any slashes.
void BuildProcPath(char* path, pid_t pid, const char* node) const;
// Generate a File ID from the .text section of a mapped entry
bool ElfFileIdentifierForMapping(unsigned int mapping_id,
uint8_t identifier[sizeof(MDGUID)]);
// Utility method to find the location of where the kernel has
// mapped linux-gate.so in memory(shows up in /proc/pid/maps as
// [vdso], but we can't guarantee that it's the only virtual dynamic
// shared object. Parsing the auxilary vector for AT_SYSINFO_EHDR
// is the safest way to go.)
void* FindBeginningOfLinuxGateSharedLibrary(const pid_t pid) const;
private:
bool EnumerateMappings(wasteful_vector<MappingInfo*>* result) const;
bool EnumerateThreads(wasteful_vector<pid_t>* result) const;
const pid_t pid_;
mutable PageAllocator allocator_;
bool threads_suspended_;
wasteful_vector<pid_t> threads_; // the ids of all the threads
wasteful_vector<MappingInfo*> mappings_; // info from /proc/<pid>/maps
};
} // namespace google_breakpad
#endif // CLIENT_LINUX_HANDLER_LINUX_DUMPER_H_
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